EA-13719 · Momentum

HVR

HVR (Historical Volatility Ratio) is a custom indicator for MT5 that calculates the ratio of 6-period historical volatility to 100-period historical volatility, displayed in a separate window. It uses log returns of a selectable applied price and computes annualized standard deviation (assuming 52-week basis) for both short and long windows. The HTF version allows displaying this indicator on a higher timeframe while viewing a lower timeframe chart.

Open the interactive view (equity curve, symbol switch)

Key facts

CategoryMomentum
RiskSafe
Rating★★★☆☆
TypeUtility tool
TimeframesD1, H4, H1
IndicatorsHistorical Volatility Ratio, Log Returns
AuthorCopyright © 2015, Nikolay Kositsin

Backtest results (H1, about 1 year)

Not backtested yet — this EA could not be converted automatically.

Strategy analysis

The core concept of the HVR indicator is to calculate the ratio of short-term (6-period) to long-term (100-period) historical volatility, measuring relative changes in market volatility. The indicator first computes log returns (ln(P_t/P_{t-1})) of a user-selected applied price, then calculates sample standard deviations over 6-period and 100-period windows respectively, multiplying by 7.2111 (which is √52, for annualizing weekly volatility) to produce annualized figures. The final indicator value is hv6/hv100; a ratio above 1 indicates short-term volatility exceeds long-term volatility, suggesting the market may be in an active phase, while below 1 suggests the opposite. The indicator itself contains no entry or exit conditions, nor any position sizing or money management logic — it serves purely as a volatility analysis tool. The HTF version calls the base HVR indicator via iCustom, enabling multi-timeframe display so traders can observe higher-timeframe volatility ratio changes on lower-timeframe charts.

Strengths

  • The volatility ratio analysis provides an intuitive quantitative measure of market volatility regime changes, helping identify whether the market is in a calm or active phase
  • Supports 12 applied price types including custom Simpl, Quarter, TrendFollow, and Demark prices, offering high flexibility
  • The HTF version enables multi-timeframe display, convenient for volatility analysis across different timeframes
  • Uses a circular buffer (Count array) for efficient data management, reducing memory reallocation overhead

Weaknesses

  • The indicator provides no trading signals or threshold reference lines; traders mustindependently interpret the volatility ratio and develop their own trading strategies
  • The 6-period and 100-period window lengths are hardcoded and not adjustable via parameters, limiting strategy adaptability
  • The annualization factor 7.2111 (√52) assumes weekly periods; using it on other timeframes produces inaccurate annualized volatility
  • The circular buffer indexing logic (Recount_ArrayZeroPos) adds code complexity and reduces readability

Possible improvements

  • Make the 6 and 100 window lengths configurable input parameters, and auto-calculate the annualization factor based on the current chart timeframe (e.g., √252 for daily, √(252*24) for hourly)
  • Add overbought/oversold threshold horizontal lines or signal lines to help traders more intuitively identify extreme volatility states
  • Replace the current Count array indexing scheme with a cleaner circular buffer implementation, or use MQL5's CopyBuffer family of functions to simplify data access

Risk assessment

Overall risk: Safe

  • This is a pure analysis tool that executes no trades, posing no trading risk
  • The annualization factor may produce misleading values when used on non-weekly timeframes

Evaluation scores

Code quality3.0
Strategy logic3.0
Risk management5.0
Robustness3.0
Innovation3.0
Documentation1.0
Overall3.0

Parameters

ParameterDefaultDescription
IPCPRICE_CLOSE_Applied price type
TimeFramePERIOD_H4Higher timeframe for HTF version
Shift0Vertical shift for HTF indicator

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Backtests are historical simulations and do not guarantee future results. Not financial advice.

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